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India

India crosses 80 lakh HPV vaccine doses in its national cervical-cancer prevention campaign

The campaign targets 14-year-old girls with a free, voluntary single dose and reports 100% coverage in four states.

HPV vaccine box contents - representative image
Aveaoz / Wikimedia Commons - CC0

India has administered more than 80 lakh HPV vaccine doses under the national campaign launched in February 2026, according to the Union Health Ministry.

The programme provides a free, voluntary single-dose vaccination to 14-year-old girls. The ministry says Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Mizoram have reached 100% coverage, while Bihar, Andhra Pradesh and Assam have crossed 90%.

HPV vaccination is a long-term cervical-cancer prevention strategy. The public-health challenge now is to maintain high coverage, robust adverse-event surveillance and clear communication so that vaccine confidence remains strong.

CIVIL SERVICES VIEW

Study this development

GS-IIVaccination policy and cervical cancer preventionPrelims: HighMains: High

Why this matters

India crossed 80 lakh doses under the national HPV vaccination campaign.

Key facts

  • HPV infection is associated with cervical cancer.
  • The national campaign provides a single dose to 14-year-old girls.

Key terms

  • HPV
  • cervical cancer
  • vaccination
  • AEFI
  • public health

Arguments, challenges and policy responses

  • Preventive public health
  • Vaccine coverage and trust
  • Screening plus vaccination strategy

India’s context

A large national rollout could reduce future cervical-cancer burden if coverage and follow-up remain strong.

Keep in mind

HPV vaccination is preventive; it is not a treatment for existing cervical cancer.

Practice question

Why are vaccination, screening and public trust all necessary for reducing cervical-cancer mortality?

Revision summary

  • HPV infection is associated with cervical cancer.
  • The national campaign provides a single dose to 14-year-old girls.
  • Preventive public health
  • Vaccine coverage and trust
  • Screening plus vaccination strategy
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