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India's industrial output grows 6.7% in September as manufacturing rises 7.6%

Electricity and gas supply grew 11.2%, while mining contracted 6.2%; 17 of 23 manufacturing industry groups recorded year-on-year growth.

Real reference photograph for India's industrial output grows 6.7% in September as manufacturing rises 7.6%
Reference / illustrative photograph

India's Index of Industrial Production grew 6.7% year on year in September 2026, according to the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation's quick estimate. The index stood at 124.3 compared with 116.5 a year earlier.

Manufacturing, the largest component of the index, expanded 7.6% from a year earlier. Electricity and gas supply rose 11.2%, while mining and quarrying contracted 6.2%. Water supply, sewerage and waste management grew 5.8%. The headline pace was lower than the 8.0% quick estimate reported for August.

Within manufacturing, 17 of 23 two-digit industry groups recorded positive growth. Electrical equipment, motor vehicles and rubber and plastics were among the strongest contributors. On a use-based basis, capital goods grew 10.4%, intermediate goods 12.2%, infrastructure and construction goods 7.2%, consumer durables 6.0% and consumer non-durables 1.4%.

The mix matters as much as the headline number. Stronger capital and intermediate goods can signal investment and production momentum, while weak mining shows that the expansion is uneven across sectors. The quick estimates are also subject to revision as source agencies submit updated production data, so one month should not be treated as a complete trend.

For economic analysis, the September data point to continued manufacturing momentum in the first half of 2026-27, but the durability of that momentum will depend on domestic demand, export conditions, input costs and the effects of higher global oil prices.

CIVIL SERVICES VIEW

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GS IIIIndian economy and industrial growthPrelims: HighMains: HighIntermediate

Why this matters

MoSPI released the September 2026 quick estimate for industrial production.

Key facts

  • IIP September 2026: 124.3
  • Year-on-year growth: 6.7%
  • Manufacturing growth: 7.6%

Key terms

  • IIP
  • capital goods
  • manufacturing
  • use-based classification

Arguments, challenges and policy responses

  • Manufacturing momentum and investment cycle
  • Sectoral divergence within industrial growth

India’s context

The data are a high-frequency indicator of India's production economy and feed into assessment of industrial momentum.

Keep in mind

Quick estimates are subject to revision; do not read a single monthly number as a final annual trend.

Practice question

What does the composition of IIP growth reveal about the current investment and manufacturing cycle in India?

Revision summary

  • IIP grew 6.7%
  • Manufacturing up 7.6%
  • Mining down 6.2%
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