12 Sept 2026
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BRICS is exploring pragmatic cross-border payments and more trade in local currencies

The emphasis is on interoperability and lower transaction costs rather than a single common BRICS currency.

Leaders at a previous BRICS summit - file photo
Prime Minister's Office / Wikimedia Commons - GODL India

BRICS discussions in New Delhi are focusing on more efficient cross-border payment mechanisms and greater use of local currencies in trade.

The distinction matters. A system that makes national payment networks interoperable is very different from creating a single BRICS currency. The first can reduce transaction costs and settlement friction while leaving monetary sovereignty with each member.

India's interest is practical: cheaper cross-border payments, more options for trade settlement and better resilience when global finance is disrupted by sanctions, conflict or dollar funding stress.

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